2/1/2024 0 Comments Active or passive voice![]() ![]() It is also used to make writing more concise and direct, and to create sentences that are more engaging and dynamic.īy using active voice, sentences can be made more straightforward, and readers can quickly understand who or what is performing the action. The active voice is used in situations where the speaker wants to emphasize the person or thing performing the action, rather than the object of the sentence. The sentence is in active voice because the subject “John” is performing the action of the verb “kicked” on the object “the ball.” For example, consider the following sentence: “John kicked the ball.” Here, “John” is the subject, “kicked” is the verb, and “the ball” is the object. To form an active sentence, you need to use a subject, a verb, and an object. In other words, the focus of the sentence is on the subject that is performing the action, rather than on the object or the thing that is being acted upon. Active voiceĪctive voice is a grammatical construction in English where the subject of a sentence performs the action of the verb. ![]() See also 50 sentences of active and passive voice. Here are 100 examples of active and passive voice sentences to help you understand the difference. In a passive voice sentence, the subject receives the action. In an active voice sentence, the subject performs the action. Keep the subject and verb together in a sentence whenever possible.Active and passive voice are two different ways to present information in a sentence. ![]() TIPSĪvoid past tense “to be” (was/were) verbs when discussing action to avoid passive voice. The students earned their grades by their use of active voice. The grades were earned by the students based on their use of active voice.Īctive: The students submitted the essays to the professor, and the professor reviewed the essays. Passive: The essays were submitted to the professor by the students, and the essays were reviewed for grades. Your verb sill probably have to change to match the context of your new sentence (usually, this means that you will need to remove the “to be” verb and adjust the action verb). Once you have identified these key elements, restructure your sentence so that the “actor” comes first, the verb second, and the “receiver” last. Who/what is the “receiver” of this sentence?.Who/what is the “actor” of this sentence?. ![]() To shift sentences from passive to active voice, ask yourself PASSIVE: The bridge was being repaired by zombies. Having trouble identifying if your sentence is passive? If you can add “by zombies” after the verb in your sentence, it is probably passive voice. The students were asked to participate by the Chancellor. Passive Voice:įocuses on who/what is receiving the action The Chancellor asked the students to participate. In passive voice, the sentence structure is nearly inverse, with the receiver at the beginning, the actor at the end, and a “to be” verb (was, were, etc.) with an action verb in between. Active voice as a way of structuring sentences places the “actor” of a sentence at the beginning, and the “receiver” of the action at the end, with the verb between them. In academic contexts, active voice is often preferred over passive voice because it achieves clear, concise, and interesting writing. ![]()
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